Selasa, 02 April 2013

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE



Present prefect tense adalah suatu bentuk kalimat dalam bahasa Inggris yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang telah dikerjakan (pada masa lampau) dan masih ada hubungannya dengan masa sekarang. Masa lampau yang dimaksud bisa baru saja, kemarin, tadi, minggu lalu, tahun lalu, bulan lalu dsb.

Waktu yang seperti diatas maka harus menggunakan simple present perfect. Dalam kalimat present perfect biasanya ditandai dengan kata : since 1900, two times, three times, dan lain sebagainya. Dibawah ini akan dijelaskan rumus present perfect tense dalam bentuk nominal maupun verbal, contoh kalimat present perfect tense, keterangan waktu yang sering digunakan dalam present perfect.



Rumus :
Kalimat Nominal:
I/You/We/They + have + been + Complement.
He/She/It + Has + been + complement.

Bentuk verbal
Subject (I/You/We/They) + verb3 + object/adverb.
Subject (He/She/It) ) + verb3 + object/adverb.

Positif (+)
Subject + has / have + been + object
Subject + has / have + verb III + object

Negatif (-)
Subject + has / have + not + been + object
Subject +has / have + not + verb III + object

Tanya (?)
Have / has + Subject + verb III + object
Have / has + subject + been + object

     10 kalimat verbal :

1.     Mr. Udien has taught English for 3 years.
2.     The boys have played football for 2 hours.
3.     I have drunk a cup of coffe twice a day.
4.     I have made an animation 2D for along time.
5.     You have eaten mine.
6.     I write a letter.
7.     Coimin going to Ancol.
8.     Ruth Sahanaya getting a best female singer.
9.     Me and mom went to cinema yesterday.
10.  He goes to campus on car.

10    kalimat nominal :

1.     Agus has been sick for 2 days.
2.     Rany has been a secretary for 2 years.
3.     They have been in the classroom for an hours.
4.     He has been sick for 2 days.
5.     She has been in the Universalstudio since yesterday.
6.     She is in the kitchen.
7.     He is handsome.
8.     The coffee was hot.
9.     The purple shoes is mine.
10.  We were here.


Sumber:

http://indriseptianti.blogspot.com/2012/10/present-perfect-tense.html


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